Monday 16 May 2022

Rising Above ‘Politicised’ Football in Zimbabwe: #DeMbare #Bosso

By Takura Zhangazha*

The recent football match between two Zimbabwe soccer giants, namely Highlander’s FC and Dynamos FC in Bulawayo this weekend reminded me of a book I once read.  It is titled ‘Bulawayo Burning: The History of a Southern African City, 1893-1960.” 

It was written by a British born historian who we historically respect as Professor Terrence Ranger. Mainly because it also turns out he was progressively involved in our national liberation struggle as both an intellectual as well as a close comrade to a number of our liberation war heroes either side of the Zanu Pf or PF Zapu divide.  Including being one of the first British intellectuals to interrogate the development of African nationalism(s) as they related to our First Chimurenga liberation struggle. 

In the book I cite above, Ranger has a chapter where he outlines the evolution of the football club that has now come to be known as Highlanders’ FC.  From it being initially being referred to as Lions FC through to its emblematic meaning as it reflected identity. Also as preferred and promoted by emergent settler colonialism. 

What is however apparent in his historical narrative, which he dedicates to the late amazing novelist Yvonne Vera, is the rich historical diversity of the city of Bulawayo.  Based on the fact that the white settler colonialists assumed it to be not only the key to conquering their newly established territory but also its economic proximity to divided Boer and English South Africa.

In the then Salisbury (now Harare) though with scant academic literature and knowledge, Dynamos FC also emerged based on its moniker ‘DeMbare’ from the African township that came to be initially known as Harare and then eventually Mbare district.   

The politics that happened in between are for some other academics to crosscheck.  What was important is the reality that Zanu Pf or PF Zapu had always instrumentalized football supporters for specific political causes.  But even then, this was also borrowed from the Rhodesian propaganda machinery where they would use one urban and historical ethnic group against the other.   

But back to contemporary local football.   

I now argue with some of my brothers and sisters including those based in rural areas about the English premier league.  I am a Liverpool FC supporter.  A majority of them support either Manchester United or Chelsea FC.  We laugh about all these teams also based on whether our fathers and mothers currently (if they are alive) or used to support.  We do not fight or invade pitches. We still call it the “beautiful game”.  And because we are in the global south, after the satellite broadcast matches it will be late and we have to go to sleep. 

Indeed if we are in social conversations we may fight over television remotes about what match to watch but in the final analysis we do not carry goal posts or tear goal nets.  Neither do we generally assume political connotations to football matches even if they are as far away as they are in the global north.  Particularly if it’s the UEFA Champions League or the World Cup. 

But I would understand why Ranger also wrote his brilliant archival narrative on what occurred in Bulawayo beyond the football.  Or why the amazing Japanese scholar Tsuneo Yoshikuni also wrote a brief but brilliant history of Mbare. It was probably in order that we do not repeat “bad history”.

Especially via that which should bring us together in the form of sport.  Even at the highest levels as ‘competitive sport’. 

But I know there are some cdes that prefer what I personally consider a regressive alternative.  One that insists on a sporting culture that puts politics above its sporting necessity.  I have problems with that. But I do not run sporting associations.  I just share my opinions to whoever wants to read/know them. 

We need to rise above political assumptions of the meaning of football.  If we insist on it, it does not help.

Some among us believe proximity to the state helps their causes.  Others believe whispering in the ears of international football authorities is better.  The key questions we have to ask are twofold.  Firstly, if it can be a beautiful game globally why can it not be one in Zimbabwe?

Secondly, why must we always wear our egos about sports administration on our sleeves yet we, in the majority of cases never played sport beyond high school.  In Zimbabwe. 

Those that run two of the most historically significant football clubs in Zimbabwe, Highlanders FC and Dynamos FC, need to get their act together and think beyond their personal tenures and a new progressive football culture that must be constructed.  Internally and externally with their fans. 

*Takura Zhangazha writes here in his personal capacity (takura-zhangazha.blogspot.com) 

 

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